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KMID : 0900919930170040357
Korean journal of Animal Reproduction
1993 Volume.17 No. 4 p.357 ~ p.363
Effect of Extracellular Matrix Proteins on the In Vitro Development of Isolated Mouse Blastomeres


Kim Seon-Ku

Kim Young-Soo
Abstract
To investigate the effect of extracellular matrix proteins on the in vitro development of blastomeres isolated from 2, 4, and 8-cell embryos(termed 1/2, 1/4 and 1/8 blastomeres, respectively) of ICR strain mice, those were cultured in fibronectin, gelatin, or collagen precoated culture dishes containing 1.5ml of NaHCO3-BMOC-3 medium at 37^{circ}C for 72 hrs, under the atmosphere at 5% CO2. and 95% air. Fibronectin, gelatin, or collagen significantly(P<0.01) increased and blastocyst formation rate compared with controls in 1/2(65.3, 59.2, 60.7% vs. 21.6%), 1/4(63.7, 53.4, 57.1% vs. 26.3%), and 1/8 blastomeres(61.1, 52.3, 53.7% vs. 19.1%). Both the nuclear number(P<0.05) and diameter of blastocysts(P<0.01) developed from balstomeres were significantly affected by the origin of blastomeres. The nuclear number of blastocysts developed from 1/2, 1/4, and 1/8 blastomeres ranged 29.3pm1.6, 24.5pm1.3, and 20..pm1.2, respectively. And the diameter of those blastocysts was 88.3pm2.4, 57.6pm2.1, 39.8pm1.9{mu}{textrm}{m}, respectively.
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